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Physical Security Industry

Dome vs Bullet Camera: Which is Best for Your Needs?

Shubham Bahukhandi
Oct 22, 2024

Deciding between a dome vs bullet camera can be a bit overwhelming, but it is important to understand which one better meets your specific security needs. With their subtle design and wide-angle coverage, dome cameras serve well for indoor use while bullet cameras provide long-range monitoring with their visible presence. 

But it is not just about the features. There’s actual value in having a camera system in place.  In fact, a report by the National Safety Council noted that businesses and homes with cameras are 33% less likely to experience criminal activities. This is because cameras (like dome and bullet models), work as strong deterrents – which alert potential intruders or criminals that the area they are targeting is being monitored. 

So, if you have been trying to understand your options better, you are at the right place. This article will guide you through the basics of dome vs bullet camera comparison to help you understand which one would best fit your needs best. 

What is a Dome Camera?

Dome cameras are known for their unique dome-like shape, which provides a sleek aesthetic while enhancing the functionality of surveillance. This design hinders a person from spotting the camera, which deters them from tampering and vandalism. 

These cameras are often deployed to monitor entrance parking lots and expansive indoor spaces as they can easily give a comprehensive view that minimizes blind spots. However, many dome cameras come equipped with infrared LEDs, enabling them to capture clear images even in low-light conditions. Some of its other features include:

  • Wide field of view 
  • Water-resistant 
  • Up to 30m IR range (on average)
  • Flexible installation 
  • Remote monitoring 

What is a Bullet Camera?

As the name signifies, bullet cameras have a cylindrical shape, which gives a focus field of view, making them specifically effective for long-range surveillance. This design lets you precisely monitor specific areas where sharp observation is necessary. Since these are often equipped with adjustable mounts, you can easily fine-tune the view angle after installation.

Bullet cameras are primarily used as deterrents and recording footage to discourage potential criminal activity. Moreover, they can also be integrated into broader security systems as they can work alongside other types of cameras to offer comprehensive monitoring solutions. Additionally, these cameras possess the following features:

  • High-definition imaging for clear image 
  • Weatherproof for outdoor use 
  • Night vision for low light conditions 
  • Local or cloud-based storage options 
  • Remote access for monitoring from anywhere 
  • Wide range dynamic for different lighting conditions

Dome Camera vs Bullet Camera - Key Differences

While dome cameras and bullet cameras both serve critical surveillance functions, they do have certain differences. Let's take a look at some of these to understand how and on what basis these two differ.

Bullet vs Dome Camera: Which is Easier to Install?

When considering the bullet vs dome camera comparison with regard to the ease of installation, it is necessary to see how each of these is installed. Drone cameras usually involve mounting them on the ceiling or a wall, which can be somewhat challenging as they have a compact design. 

You will need to drill holes for the mounting bracket and make sure everything is secure. This is why it is necessary to be prepared for possible obstacles during installation like dust or debris falling into the camera. But once set up, dome cameras need regular maintenance such as cleaning the dome cover to keep video quality clear and free of obstructions. 

Bullet cameras on the other hand are generally easier to install. They have a pretty straightforward design, which means you can easily Mount them on walls or ceilings, often using an adjustable mouse for best positioning. 

This simplicity makes them an attractive option for people who prefer a more hands-on approach. However, it is necessary to keep in mind that these cameras are often more exposed which is why they may need extra protection against tempering or weather damage. 

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Use Cases for Dome & Bullet Cameras

Dome cameras and bullet cameras have different applications depending on their functionalities and the requirements they are best suited for. Let's take a look at some of the most common use cases of both these models.

Dome Camera

Dome cameras are usually applicable in cases where wide-angle coverage is needed without any blind spots. Considering this, here are 4 of its most common uses.

  • Perimeter Monitoring 

The discrete design of dome cameras ensures they blend well into the environment. So when they are installed along the perimeter of a house or business, these cameras can continuously monitor for any suspicious activity without alerting potential trespassers. This approach is necessary to catch incidents right when they happen to ensure timely intervention. 

With a wide field of view, dome cameras also come with advanced features such as infrared night vision, which ensures capturing images even in low light. This becomes even more important in parameter security as many incidents can happen during the night when visibility is poor. 

  • Retail 

Strategic placement of dome cameras in critical areas such as aisles, entry points, and cash counters helps in monitoring customer interactions and deterring potential theft. These cameras can observe multiple angles in a single location, it helps store owners to maintain oversight without being overly intrusive. 

This surveillance also helps in ensuring the shopping experience remains pleasant, and most importantly – safe for customers. Unlike bulky camera models, dome cameras maintain a low profile which helps avoid creating an unwelcoming environment. Many modern dome cameras also come with high-definition imaging and motion detection, which helps retailers with detailed insights and alerts in case of unusual activities in the store. 

  • Office Security

Dome cameras are typically installed in various locations in an office such as hallways, meeting rooms, and lobbies to create a safe and professional atmosphere for everyone. Their design allows for effective monitoring without invading employee privacy much. That's why dome cameras are most commonly used in office spaces as compared to bullet cameras.

Bullet Camera

Since bullet cameras offer long-range visibility, they are mostly used to ensure detailed and clear footage for focused monitoring. Here are its 4 most common use cases.

  • Parking Lots 

Parking lots are high-traffic areas where both vehicles and pedestrians come and go frequently. This is why it's necessary to monitor potential incidents such as vandalism or theft in these areas. Bullet cameras are a perfect fit for this requirement because their long lenses are ideal for capturing detailed footage even from a far distance. Unlike other models, they can be easily mounted at specific points such as entrances and exits to ensure that every vehicle or person entering or leaving the premises is clearly captured.

Bullet cameras are also highly visible which plays an important role in preventing crime. Their presence alone can discourage harmful activities and make it clear that the area is being strictly monitored. Since these can easily withstand climatic conditions, bullet cameras are usually installed in parking lots.

  • Airports 

Security is a top concern in airports and bullet cameras ensure that busy areas are constantly under surveillance. Due to their long-range capabilities, bullet cameras are perfect for monitoring extensive faces like terminals, boarding gates, and even runways. As airports have highly busy spaces, bullet cameras enable quick identification of potential threats or any suspicious behavior with high-resolution footage to monitor crowd movement in real time. 

Given that airports operate 24/7, the advanced capabilities of bullet cameras come equipped with ensure around-the-clock security. Due to these reasons, it is one of the most critical and widespread applications of bullet cameras.

  • Traffic Intersections 

Constant surveillance is a must in traffic intersections not only to enforce traffic rules but also to ensure the safety of pedestrians and drivers. This is why bullet cameras are strategically placed at critical points to capture clear footage of vehicles from multiple angles, making it easy for the concerned authority to detect traffic violations.

Bullet cameras can also be integrated with license plate recognition systems, which is helpful for law enforcement agencies to manage their functions. This technology helps in quickly identifying vehicles involved in crimes or traffic accidents and taking necessary actions. With clear and high-resolution footage day and night, bullet cameras and continuous monitoring at intersections which is a critical function in improving road safety and reducing accidents. 

  • Hallways 

In schools, hospitals, and office buildings, hallways typically have narrow linear spaces where people frequently move between different areas. Bullet cameras are usually positioned at the ends of the hallways to cover the full length and ensure that every single activity is recorded. This helps in maintaining a secure environment as any unauthorized or suspicious behavior can be easily spotted.

One of the biggest benefits of bullet cameras in these areas is the visibility factor. Their presence is easily visible, which helps discourage misconduct and makes staff students, or even visitors feel safer. Plus their adjustable angle allows security teams to reposition them easily depending on the specific monitoring needs, making bullet cameras a flexible solution for indoor security.

Dome or Bullet Camera - Which One is Right for You?

Whether you should go for a bullet or dome security camera depends on several factors that can influence your decision. Let's take a look at some of these to understand which camera might be best suited for different scenarios.

  • Indoor vs Outdoor Usage

If you are specifically planning to monitor indoor spaces, dome cameras can be a good option. Their sleek and rounded design allows them to blend well into the ceiling or walls, making them less noticeable while aesthetically pleasing. 

On the other hand, if you want to focus on outdoor surveillance, bullet cameras are an ideal option as they are often more visible and well-suited for harsh environmental conditions. When installed at main entry points, they can easily give a comprehensive overview of the specific area. 

However, it's necessary to understand that the decision also depends on specific outdoor factors. If you need longer-range monitoring, bullet cameras can offer powerful zoom capabilities for detailed observation of distant areas. This is why they are commonly used for commercial properties or homes located in higher-crime areas for enhanced safety.

  • Budget Constraints 

If you have a limited budget, it's best to go with dome cameras as they are more cost-effective than cameras. These are also available in a variety of models with essential features at a comparatively lower price point. This makes them accessible for homeowners, small businesses, or basically anyone looking for an option at a lower price point. 

You can also find bullet cameras at different price levels but the cost can increase significantly depending on advanced features like zooming, high-definition imaging, and weatherproofing. So if you are looking for cameras with cutting-edge technology or specialized functions, bullet models can strain your budget more than dome cameras.

  • Coverage Needs (Wide-Angle Vs Long-Distance)

If you need to oversee large areas, dome cameras are often a better choice. They typically come with wide-angle lenses that give extensive coverage to monitor a broader space even with few cameras. This can be significantly beneficial for environments where multiple entry points need to be observed simultaneously as dome cameras can significantly reduce blind spots.

Moreover, these cameras come with pan-tilt-zoom capabilities, enabling you to adjust the camera's position remotely. This feature adds more flexibility and lets you focus on specific areas without installing extra units. 

Bullet cameras, on the other hand, are better suited for scenarios that need long-distance monitoring. They are equipped for advanced capabilities and can easily capture clear images of great distance. So, if your property has specific points of interest that are far away, bullet cameras can give you the necessary clarity and detail. However, their narrow field of view may require you to install multiple units to cover large areas effectively. 

  • Aesthetics and Security Concerns 

If you are planning to install cameras in highly visible areas that attract significant retention, aesthetics can be a crucial factor in deciding which camera to go for. Dome cameras are typically designed to be discrete and blend well into their surroundings, which gives a low-profile appearance. This can be beneficial in indoor environments where you might prefer surveillance that doesn't draw any attention.

A bullet security camera, on the other hand, is more visible due to its distinct shape and position when they are mounted. While this visibility can hinder potential intruders, it can also be perceived as intrusive in certain settings. This can be in residential properties or public places where a more subtle approach is required. But for locations that need a more welcoming atmosphere, bulky cameras might not necessarily bring out the desired aesthetic.

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Importance of VMS in Surveillance

Upgrading your camera system becomes necessary as your business expands and faces new challenges. Older systems may no longer provide the required efficiency or coverage and cameras can only do so much. Without reliable upgrades, they become just collections of individual feeds. This is where a video management system (VMS) adds several new layers of intelligence and control that enhance the functionality of your cameras.

Modern security camera systems like Coram provide an entire ecosystem of modern software that can work with any IP Camera and send active alerts if any suspicious activity is caught. With real-time monitoring and video analytics, you can actively manage incidents and get immediate access to relevant footage as and when needed. 

VMS saves you significant time and effort as all important events are captured to enable the necessary prompt follow-up action. With these added capabilities, upgrading to a VMS becomes a viable option to improve both security and operational effectiveness.

Final Words

Whether you decide to go with dome cameras or bullet cameras depends on your individual needs. Both these models provide upgraded security with features like vandal resistance, night vision, remote monitoring, etc. However, it's recommended to consider all aspects discussed above that can affect your decision and ultimately, your experience with the respective security solution. So, make sure to consider every factor carefully to make an informed choice for your surveillance needs. 

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